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What to Do If a Loved One Is Detained by ICE — 2026 Guide

Last updated 2026-04-13

Learning that a loved one has been detained by ICE is frightening. But there are concrete steps you can take right now to help them. This guide walks you through the process of finding, communicating with, and getting legal help for someone in ICE detention.

Step 1: Confirm They Are in ICE Custody

Use the ICE Online Detainee Locator System at locator.ice.gov. You will need:

  • The person's full legal name
  • Date of birth
  • Country of origin
  • Their A-Number (Alien Registration Number), if known

If the locator does not show results, it may take 24-72 hours after arrest for someone to appear in the system. You can also call the ICE detention reporting line at 1-888-351-4024.

Important: The detainee locator only shows people in ICE custody. If they were arrested by local police and turned over to ICE, there may be a delay before they appear.

Step 2: Find Out Where They Are Being Held

Once you confirm ICE custody, the locator will show the detention facility. Write down:

  • The facility name and address
  • The facility phone number
  • Their A-Number (shown in the locator results)

You can find facility contact information and visitation rules at the ICE Detention Facilities page.

Step 3: Contact an Immigration Attorney Immediately

People in ICE detention have the right to an attorney, but unlike criminal cases, the government does not provide one for free. Finding legal representation quickly is critical because:

  • Bond hearings happen fast — sometimes within days
  • An attorney can request a bond hearing to get your loved one released while their case proceeds
  • Signing voluntary departure papers (which ICE may pressure detainees to sign) can waive important rights

Where to find legal help:

Step 4: Communicate With Your Loved One

Detained individuals can usually make phone calls, but the process varies by facility:

  • Most facilities use a paid phone system. You may need to set up an account to receive calls.
  • Contact the facility directly to learn their phone and visitation policies.
  • You can send mail to the detention facility — include their full name and A-Number on the envelope.
  • Some facilities allow video visitation — check with the specific facility.

Step 5: Gather Important Documents

Collect the following to help their legal case:

  • Any immigration documents (visa, work permit, green card application receipts)
  • Proof of time in the US (utility bills, lease agreements, tax returns)
  • Proof of family ties (marriage certificates, children's birth certificates)
  • Character reference letters from employers, community members, or religious leaders
  • Medical records if they have health conditions requiring treatment

Step 6: Attend Their Hearing

Immigration court hearings are usually open to the public. Having family present shows the judge that the person has community ties and support, which can help with bond decisions.

Stay Informed With SpotICE

Monitor ICE activity in your community with SpotICE. Our real-time map shows ICE checkpoints and raids reported by community members, so you can stay aware and keep your family safe.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find out if someone is in ICE custody?

Use the ICE Online Detainee Locator System at locator.ice.gov. You need their full name, date of birth, and country of origin. It may take 24-72 hours after arrest for them to appear in the system. You can also call 1-888-351-4024.

Does my detained family member have a right to a lawyer?

Yes, people in ICE detention have the right to an attorney, but the government does not provide one for free in immigration cases. Search for free or low-cost immigration attorneys at immigrationadvocates.org or cliniclegal.org/directory.

Can I visit someone in ICE detention?

Most ICE detention facilities allow in-person visitation, but policies vary by facility. Contact the detention facility directly to learn their visitation schedule, rules, and whether they offer video visitation.

How can I track ICE activity near me?

SpotICE (spotice.org) provides a free, real-time map of ICE checkpoints and raids. Visit spotice.org/map to monitor activity in your area.